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Cefuroxime

Urinary tract infection (UTI) facts

  • Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are infections of the urethra, bladder, ureters, or the kidneys, which comprise the urinary tract.
  • E. coli bacteria cause the majority of UTIs, but many other bacteria, fungi, and parasites may also cause UTIs.
  • Females have a higher risk for UTIs than most males, probably because of their anatomy; other risk factors for UTIs include any condition that may impede urine flow (e.g., enlarged prostate, congenital urinary tract abnormalities, and inflammation). Patients with catheters or those who undergo urinary surgery and men with enlarged prostates are at higher risk for UTIs.
  • Symptoms and signs of UTI vary somewhat depending on sex, age, and the area of the urinary tract that is infected; some unique symptoms develop depending on the infecting agent.
  • UTIs are diagnosed usually by isolating and identifying the urinary pathogen from the patient; there a...

Cefuroxime

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OVERDOSE

Overdosage of cephalosporins can cause cerebral irritation leading to convulsions. Serum levels of cefuroxime (cefuroxime (cefuroxime injection) injection) can be reduced by hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis.

CONTRAINDICATIONS

Cefuroxime (cefuroxime (cefuroxime injection) injection) for Injection USP and Dextrose Injection USP is contraindicated in patients with known allergy to the cephalosporin group of antibiotics. Solutions containing dextrose may be contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to corn products.

Last reviewed on RxList: 4/10/2008
This monograph has been modified to include the generic and brand name in many instances.

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