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Hexalen

Indications & Dosage
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INDICATIONS

HEXALEN (altretamine) is indicated for use as a single agent in the palliative treatment of patients with persistent or recurrent ovarian cancer following first-line therapy with a cisplatin and/or alkylating agent-based combination.

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

HEXALEN is administered orally. Doses are calculated on the basis of body surface area.

HEXALEN may be administered either for 14 or 21 consecutive days in a 28 day cycle at a dose of 260 mg/m2/day. The total daily dose should be given as 4 divided oral doses after meals and at bedtime. There is no pharmacokinetic information supporting this dosing regimen and the effect of food on HEXALEN bioavailability or pharmacokinetics has not been evaluated.

HEXALEN should be temporarily discontinued (for 14 days or longer) and subsequently restarted at 200 mg/m2/day for any of the following situations:

  1. Gastronintestinal intolerance unresponsive to symptomatic measures;
  2. White blood count <2000/mm3 or granulocyte count <1000/mm3;
  3. Platelet count <75,000mm3;
  4. Progressive neurotoxicity.

If neurologic symptoms fail to stabilize on the reduced dose schedule, HEXALEN should be discontinued indefinitely.

Procedures for proper handling and disposal of anticancer drugs should be considered. Several guidelines on this subject have been published (2-8). There is no general agreement that all of the procedures recommended in the guidelines are necessary or appropriate.

HOW SUPPLIED

HEXALEN is available in 50 mg clear, hard gelatin capsules imprinted with the following inscription: USB 001.

Bottles of 100 capsules (NDC 58063-0001-70)

Stored at controlled room temperature 15° to 30° C (59° to 86°F).

REFERENCES

  1. Wiernik PH, et al. Hexamethylmelamine and Low or Moderate Dose Cisplatin With or Without Pyridoxine for Treatment of Advanced Ovarian Carcinoma: A Study of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. Cancer Investigation 10(1): 1-9, 1992.
  2. ONS Clinical Practice Committee. Cancer Chemotherapy Guidelines and Recommendations for Practice. Pittsburgh, Pa: Oncology Nursing Society; 1999:32-41.
  3. Recommendations for the Safe Handling of Cytotoxic Drugs. NIH Publication 92-2621 NIH: Division of Safety, Clinical Center Pharmacy Department and Cancer Nursing Service, 1992. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health.
  4. AMA Council on Scientific Affairs. Guidelines for Handling Parenteral Antineoplastics. Journal of the American Medical Association 1985;253:1590-1591..
  5. National Study Commission on Cytotoxic Exposure. Recommendations for Handling Cytotoxic Agents, 1987. Available from Louis P. Jeffrey, Chairman, National Study Commission on Cytotoxic Exposure. Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Allied Health Sciences,179 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115.
  6. Clinical Oncological Society of Australia: Guidelines and Recommendations for Safe Handling of Antineoplastic Agents. Medical Journal of Australia 1983;1:426-428.
  7. Jones RB, et al. Safe Handling of Chemotherapeutic Agents: A Report from the Mount Sinai Medical Center. CA - A Cancer Journal for Clinicians 1983;33:258-263.
  8. American Society of Hospital Pharmacists. ASHP Technical Assistance Bulletin on Handling Cytotoxic and Hazardous Drugs. Am J of Hosp Pharm_1990;47:1033-1049.
  9. Controlling Occupational Exposure to Hazardous Drugs. (OSHA Work Practice Guidelines). Am J of Health Syst Pharm. 1996;53:1669-1685.
Brand Name: Hexalen
Generic Name: Altretamine
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