Angiomax
INDICATIONS
Angiomax is indicated for use as an anticoagulant in patients with unstable angina undergoing percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA).
Angiomax with provisional use of glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor (GPI) as listed in the CLINICAL TRIALS REPLACE-2 section is indicated for use as an anticoagulant in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Angiomax is indicated for patients with, or at risk of, HIT/HITTS undergoing PCI.
Angiomax is intended for use with aspirin and has been studied only in patients receiving concomitant aspirin (see CLINICAL TRIALS and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION).
The safety and effectiveness of Angiomax have not been established in patients with acute coronary syndromes who are not undergoing PTCA or PCI.
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
The recommended dose of Angiomax is an intravenous (IV) bolus dose of 0.75 mg/kg. This should be followed by an infusion of 1.75 mg/kg/h for the duration of the PCI procedure. Five min after the bolus dose has been administered, an ACT should be performed and an additional bolus of 0.3 mg/kg should be given if needed. GPI administration should be considered in the event that any of the conditions listed in CLINICAL TRIALS REPLACE-2 is present. The recommended dose of Angiomax in patients with HIT/HITTS undergoing PCI is an IV bolus dose of 0.75 mg/kg. This should be followed by a continuous infusion at a rate of 1.75 mg/kg/h for the duration of the procedure.
Continuation of the Angiomax infusion following PCI for up to 4 hours post-procedure is optional, at the discretion of the treating physician. After 4 hours, an additional IV infusion of Angiomax may be initiated at a rate of 0.2 mg/kg/h for up to 20 hours, if needed.
Angiomax is intended for use with aspirin (300-325 mg daily) and has been studied only in patients receiving concomitant aspirin.
Special Populations Renal Impairment:
The infusion dose of Angiomax may need to be reduced, and anticoagulant status monitored in patients with renal impairment. Patients with moderate renal impairment (30-59 mL/min) should receive 1.75 mg/kg/h. If the creatinine clearance is less than 30 mL/min, reduction of the infusion rate to 1.0 mg/kg/h should be considered. If a patient is on hemodialysis, the infusion should be reduced to 0.25 mg/kg/h. No reduction in the bolus dose is needed. See Table 1 in CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY for details regarding the half-life in patients with renal impairment.
Instructions for Administration:
Angiomax is intended for intravenous injection and infusion after dilution. To each 250 mg vial add 5 mL of Sterile Water for Injection, USP. Gently swirl until all material is dissolved. Each reconstituted vial should be further diluted in 50 mL of 5% Dextrose in Water or 0.9% Sodium Chloride for Injection to yield a final concentration of 5 mg/mL (e.g., 1 vial in 50 mL; 2 vials in 100 mL; 5 vials in 250 mL). The dose to be administered is adjusted according to the patients weight, see Table 8.
If the low-rate infusion is used after the initial infusion, a lower concentration bag should be prepared. In order to prepare this bag, reconstitute the 250 mg vial with 5 mL of Sterile Water for Injection, USP. Gently swirl until all material is dissolved. Each reconstituted vial should be further diluted in 500 mL of 5% Dextrose in Water or 0.9% Sodium Chloride for Injection to yield a final concentration of 0.5 mg/mL. The infusion rate to be administered should be selected from the right-hand column in Table 8.
Table 8. Dosing Table
| | Using 5 mg/mL Concentration | Using 0.5 mg/mL Concentration | |
| Weight (kg) | Bolus Infusion | Subsequent | |
|
43-47 | 7 | 16 | 18 |
|
48-52 | 7.5 | 17.5 | 20 |
|
53-57 | 8 | 19 | 22 |
|
58-62 | 9 | 21 | 24 |
|
63-67 | 10 | 23 | 26 |
|
68-72 | 10.5 | 24.5 | 28 |
|
73-77 | 11 | 26 | 30 |
|
78-82 | 12 | 28 | 32 |
|
83-87 | 13 | 30 | 34 |
|
88-92 | 13.5 | 31.5 | 36 |
|
93-97 | 14 | 33 | 38 |
|
98-102 | 15 | 35 | 40 |
|
103-107 | 16 | 37 | 42 |
|
108-112 | 16.5 | 38.5 | 44 |
|
113-117 | 17 | 40 | 46 |
|
118-122 | 18 | 42 | 48 |
|
123-127 | 19 | 44 | 50 |
|
128-132 | 19.5 | 45.5 | 52 |
|
133-137 | 20 | 47 | 54 |
|
138-142 | 21 | 49 | 56 |
|
143-147 | 22 | 51 | 58 |
|
148-152 | 22.5 | 52.5 | 60 |
Angiomax should be administered via an intravenous line. No incompatibilities have been observed with glass bottles or polyvinyl chloride bags and administration sets. The following drugs should not be administered in the same intravenous line with Angiomax, since they resulted in haze formation, microparticulate formation, or gross precipitation when mixed with Angiomax: alteplase, amiodarone HCl, amphotericin B, chlorpromazine HCl, diazepam, prochlorperazine edisylate, reteplase, streptokinase, and vancomycin HCl. Doubatmine was compatible at concentrations up to 4 mg/mL but incompatible at a concentration of 12.5 mg/mL.
Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration. Preparations of Angiomax containing particulate matter should not be used. Reconstituted material will be a clear to slightly opalescent, colorless to slightly yellow solution.
Storage after Reconstitution:
Do not freeze reconstituted or diluted Angiomax. Reconstituted material may be stored at 2-8°C for up to 24 hours. Diluted Angiomax with a concentration of between 0.5 mg/mL and 5 mg/mL is stable at room temperature for up to 24 hours. Discard any unused portion of reconstituted solution remaining in the vial.
HOW SUPPLIED
Angiomax® (bivalirudin) is supplied as a sterile, lyophilized product in single-use, glass vials. After reconstitution, each vial delivers 250 mg of Angiomax.
Store Angiomax dosage units at 20-25oC (68-77oF). Excursions to 15-30oC permitted. [See USP Controlled Room Temperature.]
NDC 65293-001-01
Manufactured by:
Ben Venue Laboratories., Bedford, OH
Distributed by: ICS Louisville, KY
Marketed by:
L., Parsippany, NJ 07054
For information call: (800) 264-4662
U.S. Patent 5,196,404
Rx only
Hemochron® is a registered trademark of International Technidyne Corporation, Edison, NJ. (revision date/identifier)
Fda rev date 11/30/05.
Generic Name: Bivalirudin
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