MoviPrep
SIDE EFFECTS
In the MoviPrep® trials, abdominal distension, anal discomfort, thirst, nausea, and abdominal pain were some of the most common adverse reactions to MoviPrep® administration. Since diarrhea was considered as a part of the efficacy of MoviPrep®, diarrhea was not defined as an adverse reaction in the clinical studies. Tables 3 and 4 display the most common drug-related adverse reactions of MoviPrep® and its comparator in the controlled MoviPrep® trials.
Table 3: The Most Common Drug-Related Adverse Reactions1
( ≥ 2%) in the Study of MoviPrep® vs. 4 liter Polyethylene Glycol plus
Electrolytes Solution
| MoviPrep® (split dose) N=180 |
4L PEG + E2 N=179 |
|
| n % ( =n/N) | n % ( =n/N) | |
| Malaise | 35 (19.4) | 32 (17.9) |
| Nausea | 26 (14.4) | 36 (20.1) |
| Abdominal pain | 24 (13.3) | 27 (15.1) |
| Vomiting | 14 (7.8) | 23 (12.8) |
| Upper abdominal pain | 10 (5.6) | 11 (6.1) |
| Dyspepsia | 5 (2.8) | 2 (1.1) |
| 1 Drug-related adverse reactions
were adverse events that were possibly, probably, or definitely related
to the study drug. 2 4L PEG + E is 4 liter Polyethylene Glycol plus Electrolytes Solution |
||
Table 4: The Most Common Drug-Related Adverse Reactions1
( ≥ 5%) in the Study of MoviPrep® vs. 90 mL Oral Sodium Phosphate Solution
| MoviPrep® (evening-only) (full dose) N=169 |
90 mL OSPS2 N=171 |
|
| n (%=n/N) | n % ( =n/N) | |
| Abdominal distension | 101 (59.8) | 70 (40.9) |
| Anal discomfort | 87 (51.5) | 89 (52.0) |
| Thirst | 80 (47.3) | 112 (65.5) |
| Nausea | 80 (47.3) | 80 (46.8) |
| Abdominal pain | 66 (39.1) | 55 (32.2) |
| Sleep disorder | 59 (34.9) | 49 (28.7) |
| Rigors | 57 (33.7) | 51 (29.8) |
| Hunger | 51 (30.2) | 121 (70.8) |
| Malaise | 45 (26.6) | 90 (52.6) |
| Vomiting | 12 (7.1) | 14 (8.2) |
| Dizziness | 11 (6.5) | 31 (18.1) |
| Headache | 3 (1.8) | 9 (5.3) |
| Hypokalemia | 0 (0 ) | 10 (5.8) |
| Hyperphosphatemia | 0 (0) | 10 (5.8) |
| 1 Drug-related adverse reactions
were adverse events that were possibly, probably, or definitely related
to the study drug. In addition to the recording of spontaneous adverse events,
patients were also specifically asked about the occurrence of the following
symptoms: shivering, anal irritations, abdominal bloating or fullness, sleep
loss, nausea, vomiting, weakness, hunger sensation, abdominal cramps or
pain, thirst sensation, and dizziness. 2 OSPS is Oral Sodium Phosphate Solution |
||
Isolated cases of urticaria, rhinorrhea, dermatitis, and anaphylactic reaction have been reported with PEG-based products and may represent allergic reactions. Published literature contains isolated reports of serious adverse events following the administration of PEG-based products in patients over 60 years of age. These adverse events included upper gastrointestinal bleeding from a Mallory-Weiss tear, esophageal perforation, asystole, and acute pulmonary edema after aspirating the PEG-based preparation.
Postmarketing Experience
In addition to adverse events reported from clinical trials, the following adverse events have been identified during post-approval use of MoviPrep®. Because they are reported voluntarily from a population of unknown size, estimates of frequency cannot be made. These events have been chosen for inclusion due to either their seriousness, frequency of reporting or causal connection to MoviPrep®, or a combination of these factors.
General: Hypersensitivity reactions including anaphylaxis, rash, urticaria, lip and facial swelling, dyspnea, chest tightness and throat tightness.
DRUG INTERACTIONS
Oral medication administered within 1 hour of the start of administration of MoviPrep® may be flushed from the gastrointestinal tract and the medication may not be absorbed.
Generic Name: PEG-3350, Sodium Sulfate, Sodium Chloride, Potassium Chloride, Sodium Ascorbate, Ascorbic Acid
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