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Clozapine is an antipsychotic medication. It works by changing the actions of chemicals in the brain.
Clozapine is used to treat severe schizophrenia symptoms in people who have not responded to other medications. Clozapine is also used to help reduce the risk of suicidal behavior in people with schizophrenia or similar disorders.
Clozapine may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.
Stop using clozapine and get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:
Less serious side effects may include:
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Clozapine is not for use in psychotic conditions related to dementia. Clozapine may cause heart failure, sudden death, or pneumonia in older adults with dementia-related conditions.
You should not take clozapine if you have uncontrolled epilepsy, paralytic ileus or intestinal blockage, an infection caused by clozapine, or if you are also using drugs that weaken your immune system (such as cancer medicine or steroids).
While you are taking clozapine, your blood may need to be tested every week for the first 6 months of treatment. Do not miss any scheduled blood tests.
Do not stop taking clozapine or change your dose without first talking to your doctor.
Call your doctor if you have shortness of breath, swelling in your hands or feet, fever, sore throat, sudden numbness or weakness, sudden vision or speech problems, chest pain, cough, wheezing, pain or swelling in one or both legs, seizure, or jaundice (yellowing of your skin or eyes).
There are many other medicines that can interact with clozapine. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor. Keep a list with you of all the medicines you use and show this list to any doctor or other healthcare provider who treats you.
Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration
You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088.
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