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Ditropan

Urinary incontinence in children facts

  • Urinary incontinence in children is very common.
  • Nighttime wetting (nocturnal enuresis) is more common than daytime wetting (diurnal enuresis).
  • Most urinary incontinence is nonorganic and resolves without intervention.
  • Persistent primary enuresis and secondary enuresis may require further medical evaluation.
  • Treatment for most cases of enuresis involves behavioral modification.
  • Bedwetting alarms are very effective.
  • Medications should be reserved for select children.
  • Less than 1% of all affected children have persistent incontinence into adulthood.

What is urinary incontinence?

Very simply stated, urinary incontinence is defined as the loss of complete control of the act of urination or the involuntary emptying of the bladder. It is also referred to as enuresis. It can be caused by any number of factors,...

Ditropan

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PATIENT INFORMATION

Patients should be informed that oxybutynin may produce angioedema that could result in life-threatening airway obstruction. Patients should be advised to promptly discontinue oxybutynin therapy and seek immediate medical attention if they experience edema of the tongue, edema of the laryngopharynx, or difficulty breathing.

Patients should be informed that heat prostration (fever and heat stroke due to decreased sweating) can occur when anticholinergics such as oxybutynin chloride are administered in the presence of high environmental temperature.

Because anticholinergic agents such as oxybutynin may produce drowsiness (somnolence), or blurred vision, patients should be advised to exercise caution.

Patients should be informed that alcohol may enhance the drowsiness caused by anticholinergic agents such as oxybutynin.

Last reviewed on RxList: 4/2/2012
This monograph has been modified to include the generic and brand name in many instances.

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