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Glucotrol XL

Diabetes facts

  • Diabetes is a chronic condition associated with abnormally high levels of sugar (glucose) in the blood.
  • Insulin produced by the pancreas lowers blood glucose.
  • Absence or insufficient production of insulin causes diabetes.
  • The two types of diabetes are referred to as type 1 (insulin dependent) and type 2 (non-insulin dependent).
  • Symptoms of diabetes include increased urine output, thirst and hunger as well as fatigue.
  • Diabetes is diagnosed by blood sugar (glucose) testing.
  • The major complications of diabetes are both acute and chronic.

    • Acutely: dangerously elevated blood sugar, abnormally low blood sugar due to diabetes medications may occur.
    • Chronically: disease of the blood vessels (both small and large) which can damage the eye, kidneys, nerves, and heart may occur

  • Diabetes treatment depends...

Glucotrol XL

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Glucotrol XL Drug Center

Medical Editor: John P. Cunha, DO, FACOEP

Glucotrol XL (glipizide extended release) is used together with diet and exercise to treat type 2 (non-insulin dependent) diabetes. It is an oral diabetes medicine that helps control blood sugar levels. This medication is available in generic form. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, diarrhea, constipation, upset stomach, gas, headache, and weight gain.

The usual starting dose of Glucotrol XL is 5 mg per day. Dosage adjustment is based on laboratory measures of glycemic control. Most patients are controlled with 5 mg to 10 mg taken once daily. Some patients may require up to the maximum daily dose of 20 mg. Hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) may result if you take Glucotrol XL with drugs that raise blood sugar, such as: isoniazid, diuretics (water pills), steroids, phenothiazines, thyroid medicine, birth control pills and other hormones, seizure medicines, diet pills, and medicines to treat asthma, colds or allergies. Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) may result if you take Glucotrol XL with drugs that lower blood sugar, such as: non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), aspirin or other salicylates, sulfa drugs, monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), beta-blockers, fluconazole, probenecid, or blood thinners. Glucotrol XL should be used only when prescribed during pregnancy. It is not recommended for use for at least one month before delivery due to the potential for harm to a fetus. Insulin may be preferred during pregnancy. Based on information from related drugs, this medication may pass into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Our Glucotrol XL (glipizide extended release) Drug Center provides a comprehensive view of available drug information as well as related drugs, user reviews, supplements, and diseases and conditions articles.

What is Prescribing information?

The FDA package insert formatted in easy-to-find categories for health professionals and clinicians.

Glucotrol XL Prescribing Information: Indications & Dosage

GLUCOTROL XL® (glipizide) Structural Formula Illustration

GLUCOTROL XL (glipizide extended release) is indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Read the complete drug monograph for Glucotrol XL »

What is Patient information?

Easy-to-read and understand detailed drug information and pill images for the patient or caregiver from Cerner Multum.

Glucotrol XL Patient Information: Side Effects

Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, is the most common side effect of glipizide. Symptoms of low blood sugar may include headache, nausea, hunger, confusion, drowsiness, weakness, dizziness, blurred vision, fast heartbeat, sweating, tremor, trouble concentrating, confusion, or seizure (convulsions). Watch for signs of low blood sugar. Carry a piece of non-dietetic hard candy or glucose tablets with you in case you ha...

Read the complete patient information for Glucotrol XL »

What is Consumer information?

A concise overview of the drug for the patient or caregiver from First DataBank.

Glucotrol XL Consumer Information: Uses

Glipizide is an anti-diabetic drug (sulfonylurea-type) used along with a proper diet and exercise program to control high blood sugar. It is used in patients with type 2 diabetes (non-insulin-dependent diabetes). It works by stimulating the release of your body's natural insulin. Controlling high blood sugar helps prevent kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, loss of limbs, and sexual function problems. Proper control of diabetes may also lessen your risk of a heart attack or stroke.

HOW TO USE: Read the Patient Information Leaflet provided by y...

Read the complete consumer information for Glucotrol XL »

What is Glucotrol XL Consumer Information?

Warnings - Uses - How to Use - Side Effects - Precautions - Drug Interactions and More

Glucotrol XL - User Reviews

Glucotrol XL User Reviews

Now you can gain knowledge and insight about a drug treatment with Patient Discussions.

Here is a collection of user reviews for the medication Glucotrol XL sorted by most helpful. Patient Discussions FAQs

Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration

 

You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088.


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