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home > drugs a-z list > noctec (chloral hydrate) drug center > noctec (chloral hydrate) drug - medication guide and patient information
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Sleep disorder drugs (hypnotic and sedative drugs) overview
Insomnia, a disorder of sleep, occurs occasionally in most people but usually lasts only a few days. The body then "corrects" itself naturally, and people return to a normal pattern of sleep. Insomnia may be short-term (less than three weeks) or chronic, lasting longer than three weeks. Contributing factors include, but are not limited to, poor sleeping habits, stress, jet lag, medications, disease, and depression. Chronic insomnia may warrant the use of sedative/hypnotics medications; however, it is important that the treating physician perform a complete diagnostic evaluation as well as take medication and substance abuse histories, to exclude secondary insomnia due to other conditions.
Hypnotics/sedatives medications (henceforth referred to as hypnotics) work, in general, by increasing the activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter in the brain. Neuro...
Noctec
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PATIENT INFORMATION
Chloral hydrate may cause gastrointestinal upset. The syrup should be diluted in half a glass of water or fruit juice.
Chloral hydrate may cause drowsiness; therefore, patients should be instructed to use caution when driving, operating dangerous machinery, or performing any hazardous task.
Patients should avoid alcohol and other CNS depressants. They should also be informed that chloral hydrate may be be habit-forming.
Chloral hydrate and all drugs should be kept out of the reach of children.
Patients should be warned against sudden discontinuation of chloral hydrate except under the advice of a Physician; they should also be informed of symptoms that would suggest potential adverse effects.
Last reviewed on RxList: 12/8/2004
This monograph has been modified to include the generic and brand name in many instances.
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