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Oral Diabetes Prescription Medications »
Insulin is a hormone produced by cells in the pancreas called beta cells. Insulin helps the body use blood glucose (a type of sugar) for energy. People with type 2 diabetes do not make enough insulin and/or their bodies do not respond well to it, leading to elevated blood sugar levels. Oral diabetes medications bring blood sugar levels into the normal range through a variety of ways.
Oral diabetes medications are only used to treat type 2 or non-insulin-dependent diabetes. Patients with type 1 diabetes are dependent on insulin for their treatment.
The earliest oral diabetes drugs were the sulfonylureas. These work by stimulating the pancreas to produce more insu...
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Medical Editor: John P. Cunha, DO, FACOEP
Precose (acarbose tablets) is used to treat type 2 diabetes. Precose is sometimes used in combination with insulin or other diabetes medications you take by mouth. It is an oral alpha-glucosidase inhibitor. This medication is available in generic form. Common side effects include diarrhea, gas, upset stomach, or stomach pain in the first few weeks of treatment as your body adjusts to this medication but usually improve with time.
There is no fixed dosage regimen for the management of diabetes mellitus with Precose. Dosage is individualized on the basis of effectiveness and tolerance. The maximum dose should not exceed 100 mg three times per day. Precose may interact with isoniazid, digoxin, niacin, nicotine patches or gum, diuretics (water pills), steroids, phenothiazines, thyroid medicine, birth control pills and other hormones, seizure medications, cold or asthma medications, diet pills, stimulants, or medicines to treat ADHD, or calcium channel blockers. Tell your doctor all medications you are taking. During pregnancy, Precose should be used only when prescribed. Your doctor may substitute insulin for this drug during your pregnancy. It is unknown if this medication passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
Our Precose (acarbose tablets) Drug Center provides a comprehensive view of available drug information as well as related drugs, user reviews, supplements, and diseases and conditions articles.
What is Prescribing information?
The FDA package insert formatted in easy-to-find categories for health professionals and clinicians.
PRECOSE is indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Read the complete drug monograph for Precose »
Drug Description - Indications & Dosage - Side Effects & Drug Interactions - Warnings & Precautions - Contraindications - Medication Guide and More
What is Patient information?
Easy-to-read and understand detailed drug information and pill images for the patient or caregiver from Cerner Multum.
Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Call your doctor at once if you have any of these liver symptoms:
Less serious side effects may include:
Read the complete patient information for Precose »
Possible Side Effects - Images - What Is - How Should I Take It - What If I Miss a Dose - What Should I Avoid and More
What is Consumer information?
A concise overview of the drug for the patient or caregiver from First DataBank.
Acarbose may be used with other medications (e.g., insulin, me...
Read the complete consumer information for Precose »
Warnings - Uses - How to Use - Side Effects - Precautions - Drug Interactions and More
Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration
You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088.
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