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Prostin VR Pediatric

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Prostin VR Pediatric

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Prostin VR Pediatric®
(alprostadil) Injection, USP
500 micrograms per mL

WARNING
Apnea is experienced by about 10 to 12% of neonates with congenital heart defects treated with PROSTIN VR PEDIATRIC (alprostadil) Sterile Solution. Apnea is most often seen in neonates weighing less than 2 kg at birth and usually appears during the first hour of drug infusion. Therefore, respiratory status should be monitored throughout treatment, and PROSTIN VR PEDIATRIC (alprostadil) should be used where ventilatory assistance is immediately available.

DRUG DESCRIPTION

PROSTIN VR PEDIATRIC (alprostadil) Sterile Solution for intravascular infusion contains 500 micrograms alprostadil, more commonly known as prostaglandin E1, in 1.0 ml dehydrated alcohol.

The chemical name for alprostadil is (11α, 13E, 15S)-11, 15 dihydroxy -9- oxoprost-13-en-1-oic acid, and the molecular weight is 354.49.

Alprostadil is a white to off-white crystalline powder with a melting point between 110° and 116° C. Its solubility at 35°C is 8000 micrograms per 100 ml double distilled water.

Last reviewed on RxList: 12/8/2004
This monograph has been modified to include the generic and brand name in many instances.

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