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Rheumatrex

What is liver disease?

Liver disease is any disturbance of liver function that causes illness. The liver is responsible for many critical functions within the body and should it become diseased or injured, the loss of those functions can cause significant damage to the body. Liver disease is also referred to as hepatic disease.

Liver disease is a broad term that covers all the potential problems that may occur to cause the liver to fail to perform its designated functions. Usually, more than 75% or three quarters of liver tissue needs to be affected before decrease in function occurs.

The liver the largest solid organ in the body; and is also considered a gland because among its many functions, it makes and secretes bile. The liver is located in the upper right portion of the abdomen protected by the rib cage. It has two main lobes that are made up of tiny lobules. The liver cells have two different sources of blood supply. The hepatic ...

Rheumatrex

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Rheumatrex Drug Center

Medical Editor: Charles Patrick Davis, MD, PhD

Rheumatrex (methotrexate) is an antimetabolite drug that is used to treat some cancers, severe skin diseases such as severe psoriasis, and to treat forms of rheumatoid arthritis. Its generic form is termed methotrexate. The drug, by interfering with folate metabolism, ultimately compromises nucleic acid production and tissue cell reproduction. Mild to moderate side effects may include stomatitis, nausea, abdominal pain, and leukopenia (low number of white cells in blood), but Rheumatrex also has many other severe side effects (see below); patients need to strictly follow prescribed doses and secure this drug from child access. Rheumatrex is supplied in 2.5 mg doses that are available in dose packs.

Dose packs are available in 5, 7.5, 10, 12.5, 15, 17.5 and 20 mg packs. The dose is designed for each patient's problem and can range from about 7.5 mg per week to 30 mg per day, depending on the disease process and the doctor's judgment. This drug should not be used in pregnant or breastfeeding women. Rheumatrex has been used in children with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, but most doses were individualized. Patients taking Rheumatrex should be informed about the many potential severe side effects of this drug, which can be lethal. Some of the more severe problems include GI bleeding, pancreatitis, aplastic anemia, pericarditis, pulmonary embolisms, convulsions, immunodepression, renal failure, abortion, and sudden death. Severe effects occur more frequently in patients taking the high doses of Rheumatrex.

Our Rheumatrex Drug Center provides a comprehensive view of available drug information as well as related drugs, user reviews, supplements, and diseases, and conditions.

What is Prescribing information?

The FDA package insert formatted in easy-to-find categories for health professionals and clinicians.

Rheumatrex Prescribing Information: Indications & Dosage

RHEUMATREX® (Methotrexate) Structural Formula Illustration

Neoplastic Diseases

Methotrexate is indicated in the treatment of gestational choriocarcinoma, chorioadenoma destruens and hydatidiform mole.

Methotrexate is used in maintenance therapy in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents.

Methotrexate is used alone or in combination with other anticancer agents in the treatment of breast cancer, epidermoid cancers of the head and neck, advanced mycosis fungoides (cutaneous T cell lymphoma), and lung cancer, particularly squamous cell and small cell types. Methotrexate is also used in combination with other chem...

Read the complete drug monograph for Rheumatrex »

What is Patient information?

Easy-to-read and understand detailed drug information and pill images for the patient or caregiver from Cerner Multum.

Rheumatrex Patient Information: Side Effects

Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Stop using methotrexate and call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

  • dry cough, shortness of breath;
  • diarrhea, vomiting, white patches or sores inside your mouth or on your lips;
  • blood in your urine or stools;
  • urinating less than usual or not at all;
  • fever, chills, body aches, flu symptoms;
  • sore throat and headache with...

Read the complete patient information for Rheumatrex »

Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration

 

You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088.


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