In this Article

• What are bacteria and viruses?
• What kinds of infections are caused by viruses and should not be treated with antibiotics?
• What is an antibiotic?
• What is antibiotic resistance?
• Why should I be concerned about antibiotic resistance?
• Why are bacteria becoming resistant to antibiotics?
• How do bacteria become resistant to antibiotics?
• How can I prevent antibiotic-resistant infections?
• What about antibacterial-containing products?
• Do probiotics have a role in resistance or resistant infections?

What about antibacterial-containing products?

An essential part of preventing the spread of infection in the community and at home is proper hygiene. This includes hand-washing and cleaning shared items and surfaces.

Antibacterial-containing products have not been proven to prevent the spread of infection better than products that do not contain antibacterial chemicals. Although a link between antibacterial chemicals used in personal cleaning products and bacterial resistance has been shown in vitro studies (in a controlled environment), no human health consequence has been demonstrated. More studies examining resistance issues related to these products are needed.

Do probiotics have a role in resistance or resistant infections?

Probiotics are defined as microorganisms that when administered in sufficient quantities may improve health. There are a variety of probiotics that have been studied for various health benefits. Their role in preventing drug-resistant infections in humans has not been established. CDC is currently monitoring research on probiotic use, but cannot make any recommendations at this time.

SOURCE:

CDC

SOURCE:

CDC