Definition of Cavities
Cavities: Holes in the two outer layers of a tooth
called the enamel and the dentin. The enamel is the outermost white hard surface and the
dentin is the yellow layer just beneath enamel. Both layers serve to protect the inner
living tooth tissue called the pulp, where blood vessels and nerves reside. Small cavities
may not cause pain, and may be unnoticed by the patient. Larger cavities can collect food,
and the inner pulp of the affected tooth can become irritated by bacterial toxins, foods
that are cold, hot, sour, or sweet - causing toothache. Also referred to as caries.
Source:
MedTerms™ Medical Dictionary
http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=2651
Last Editorial Review: 3/26/1998 2:24:00 PM
Drug Medical Dictionary of Terms by Letter