Definition of Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS): A common gastrointestinal disorder involving an abnormal condition of gut contractions (motility)
characterized by
abdominal pain, bloating, mucous in stools, and irregular bowel
habits with alternating
diarrhea and constipation, symptoms that tend to be chronic and to wax
and wane over the
years. Although IBS can cause chronic recurrent discomfort, it does
not lead to any
serious organ problems.
Making the diagnosis usually involves excluding other
illnesses. Treatment is
directed toward relief of symptoms and includes changes in diet (eating high fiber and avoiding caffeine, milk products and sweeteners),
exercise, relaxation
techniques, and
medications.
Also called spastic colitis, mucus colitis, nervous
colon syndrome.
Source:
MedTerms™ Medical Dictionary
http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=4051
Last Editorial Review: 7/7/2000
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