Sodium Bicarbonate (Sodium Bicarbonate 5% Injection) Drug Center: Guide to Drug Information for Professionals, Patients and Caregivers at RxList

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May 27, 2012

Sodium Bicarbonate

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) »

GERD Facts

GERD is a condition in which the acidified liquid content of the stomach up into the esophagus.
The causes of GERD include an abnormal lower esophageal sphincter, hiatal hernia, abnormal esophageal contractions, and slow emptying of the stomach.
GERD may damage the lining of the esophagus, thereby causing inflammation (esophagitis), although usually it does not.
The symptoms of uncomplicated GERD are heartburn, regurgitation, and nausea.
Complications of GERD include ulcers and strictures of the esophagus, Barrett's esophagus, cough and asthma, throat and laryngeal inflammation, inflammation and infection of the lungs, and collection of fluid in the sinuses and middle ear.
Barrett's esophagus is a pre-cancerous condition that requires periodic endoscopic surveillance for the development of cancer.
GERD may be diagnosed or evaluate...

Read the Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) article »

Sodium Bicarbonate

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Sodium Bicarbonate Drug Center

Medical Editor: John P. Cunha, DO, FACOEP

Prescribing Information

Sodium Bicarbonate (sodium bicarbonate 5% injection) is used to treat metabolic acidosis which can occur in severe renal disease, uncontrolled diabetes, circulatory insufficiency due to shock, anoxia or severe dehydration, extracorporeal circulation of blood and severe primary lactic acidosis. It is also used to treat certain drug intoxications, including barbiturates, or salicylates or methyl alcohol poisoning. It is an electrolyte alkalinizer. This medication is available in generic form. Common side effects include fever, infection at the site of injection, phlebitis, or hypervolemia.

Dosage of Sodium Bicarbonate depends on the condition being treated and the weight of the patient. Sodium Bicarbonate may interact with other drugs. Tell your doctor all prescription and over-the-counter medications and supplements you use. During pregnancy, Sodium Bicarbonate should only be used if prescribed. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Our Sodium Bicarbonate (sodium bicarbonate 5% injection) Drug Center provides a comprehensive view of available drug information as well as related drugs, user reviews, supplements, and diseases and conditions articles.

What is Prescribing information?

The FDA package insert formatted in easy-to-find categories for health professionals and clinicians.

Sodium Bicarbonate Prescribing Information: Indications & Dosage

Sodium Bicarbonate (sodium bicarbonate 5% injection) Injection may be indicated in the treatment of metabolic acidosis which can occur in severe renal disease, uncontrolled diabetes, circulatory insufficiency due to shock, anoxia or severe dehydration, extracorporeal circulation of blood and severe primary lactic acidosis. Sodium Bicarbonate (sodium bicarbonate 5% injection) Injection is further indicated in the treatment of certain drug intoxications, including barbiturates, in poisoning by salicylates or methyl alcohol, and in hemolytic reactions requiring alkaliniza...

Read the complete drug monograph for Sodium Bicarbonate »