Brand Names: Valium

Generic Name: diazepam (Pronunciation: dye AZ e pam)

• What is diazepam (Valium)?
• What are the possible side effects of diazepam (Valium)?
• What is the most important information I should know about diazepam (Valium)?
• What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking diazepam (Valium)?
• How should I take diazepam (Valium)?
• What happens if I miss a dose (Valium)?
• What happens if I overdose (Valium)?
• What should I avoid while taking diazepam (Valium)?
• What other drugs will affect diazepam (Valium)?
• Where can I get more information?

What is diazepam (Valium)?

Diazepam is in a group of drugs called benzodiazepines (ben-zoe-dye-AZE-eh-peens). Diazepam affects chemicals in the brain that may become unbalanced and cause anxiety.

Diazepam is used to treat anxiety disorders, alcohol withdrawal symptoms, or muscle spasms. Diazepam is sometimes used with other medications to treat seizures.

Diazepam may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Diazepam 10 mg-BAR

round, blue, imprinted with barr, 555 164

Diazepam 10 mg-IVA

round, blue, imprinted with Z 3927, 10

Diazepam 10 mg-MYL

round, green, imprinted with MYLAN 477

Diazepam 10 mg-WAT

round, blue, imprinted with 10, DAN 5620

Diazepam 2 mg-BAR

round, white, imprinted with barr, 555 163

Diazepam 2 mg-ESI

round, white, imprinted with LL, D 51

Diazepam 2 mg-IVA

round, white, imprinted with Z 3925, 2

Diazepam 2 mg-MYL

round, white, imprinted with MYLAN 271

Diazepam 2 mg-WAT

round, white, imprinted with 2, DAN 5621

Diazepam 5 mg-BAR

round, yellow, imprinted with barr, 555 363

Diazepam 5 mg-IVA

round, yellow, imprinted with Z 3926, 5

Diazepam 5 mg-MYL

round, orange, imprinted with MYLAN 345

Diazepam 5 mg-SCH

round, yellow, imprinted with DAN 5619, 5

Diazepam 5 mg-WAT

round, yellow, imprinted with 5, DAN 5619

Valium 10 mg

round, blue, imprinted with ROCHE ROCHE, VALIUM 10

Valium 2 mg

round, white, imprinted with 2 VALIUM, ROCHEROCHE

Valium 5 mg

round, yellow, imprinted with ROCHE ROCHE, VALIUM 5

What are the possible side effects of diazepam (Valium)?

Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Stop using diazepam and call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as:

• confusion, hallucinations, unusual thoughts or behavior;
• unusual risk-taking behavior, decreased inhibitions, no fear of danger;
• depressed mood, thoughts of suicide or hurting yourself;
• hyperactivity, agitation, aggression, hostility;
• new or worsening seizures;
• weak or shallow breathing;
• feeling like you might pass out;
• muscle twitching, tremor;
• loss of bladder control; or
• urinating less than usual or not at all.

Less serious side effects may include:

• drowsiness, tired feeling;
• memory problems;
• dizziness, spinning sensation;
• feeling restless or irritable;
• muscle weakness;
• nausea, constipation;
• drooling or dry mouth, slurred speech;
• blurred vision, double vision;
• mild skin rash, itching; or
• loss of interest in sex.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Read the Valium (diazepam tablets) Side Effects Center for a complete guide to possible side effects »

What is the most important information I should know about diazepam (Valium)?

You should not use this medication if you are allergic to diazepam or similar medicines (Ativan, Klonopin, Restoril, Xanax, and others), or if you have myasthenia gravis, severe liver disease, narrow-angle glaucoma, a severe breathing problem, or sleep apnea.

Before you take diazepam, tell your doctor if you have glaucoma, asthma or other breathing problems, kidney or liver disease, seizures, or a history of drug or alcohol addiction, mental illness, depression, or suicidal thoughts.

Never take more of this medication than your doctor has prescribed. An overdose of diazepam can be fatal.

Diazepam may be habit-forming and should be used only by the person it was prescribed for. Keep the medication in a secure place where others cannot get to it.